![]() ![]() ![]() “Thanks to Vest, we are able to understand that this word, wilderness, is not a coinage of modern civilization, it is a word of the Bronze and Iron Ages” (Foreman, 2000). Similarly, the term wilderness is thought to have derived from Old Gothonic languages meaning “will-of-the-land” (Vest, 1985). 4000 BC–6000 BC) word ghwelt (the Welsh word for wild is gwyllt) (Ayto, 2005). Spelled wilde in Old English, it has Proto-Germanic origins from about 1500 BC–1000 BC, which in turn was derived from the Indo-European ( ca. The term wild has a history that predates postmodern construction. Clearly, certain aspects of wilderness and wild are being missed (Willers, 2001), which may be due to poor understanding of the process that created them, wildness. Wilderness has been called a postmodern construction (Callicott, 1998, 2000 Vogel, 2003). Also, humans are animals and therefore already “natural,” suggesting no special distinction from wild things. Indigenous peoples have long lived in “wilderness” areas, and most of Europe at some time has been inhabited and modified by humans (O'Rourke, 2000). However, independence from humans has been called into question. Wilderness is an area untrammeled by humans (Public Law 88–577, 1964), and wild is for organisms in their natural state, undomesticated or uncultivated. The current definitions for wild and wilderness focus upon naturalness coupled with independence from humans. Wilderness, wild, and wildness are important concepts for ecopsychology, as they acknowledge nature on its own terms and allow it to become a source of inspiration and comfort that often finds a home within the human psyche (Greenway, 1995 Hartig & Marcus, 2006 Montes, 1996 Ulrich, 1984 Walsh & Russell, 2010). The inability of humans to be wild in our social system is due to confusion about the drivers in our biological core that foils attempts at attunement. In comparison, the rejection of wildness and the use of artificial systems produce a confused and unstable basis for internal and external interaction, resulting in rapid change. With wildness, an organism gains internal clarity, thereby presenting a consistent face or purpose to which other organisms can adapt. In relation to wildness, an organism's internal quality is improved through the parsimonious arrangement and coordination of one's adaptations and internal drivers, while its external quality is achieved through attunement with one's surroundings. In seeking to define wildness, a distinction is made between wildness and naturalness so that, while everything is natural, the quality of wildness can vary or become dysfunctional. Wildness is a process that has become an otherness to humans but nevertheless remains a source of insight and inspiration. Wildness is defined as a quality of interactive processing between an organism and its surroundings in which the realities of base natures are met, allowing the construction of durable systems. Only a few congenital heart defects cause cyanosis.This article considers definitions of wildness as a system that produces wilderness and wild things. Some heart defects are also caused for no apparent reason at all. Issues with maternal health, such as underlying and poorly controlled type 2 diabetes, can also result in a baby developing heart defects. For example, babies born with Down syndrome often have heart problems. Genetics cause most congenital heart defects. Methemoglobinemia can also rarely be congenital. This gives babies with the condition their bluish hue. While methemoglobin is oxygen-rich, it doesn’t release that oxygen into the bloodstream. As nitrite circulates in the body, it produces methemoglobin. When this young, babies have more sensitive and underdeveloped gastrointestinal tracts, which are more likely to convert nitrate into nitrite. The condition occurs most often in babies under 6 months of age. It is can happen in babies who are fed infant formula mixed with well water or homemade baby food made with nitrate-rich foods, like spinach or beets. This condition stems from nitrate poisoning. TOF includes conditions like having a hole in the wall that separates the left and right ventricles of the heart and a muscle obstructing the flow of blood from the right ventricle into the pulmonary, or lung, artery. It’s actually a combination of four heart defects that can reduce blood flow to the lungs and allow oxygen-poor blood to flow out into the body. While a rare congenital heart defect, TOF is a primary cause of blue baby syndrome. The lack of oxygenation can occur for several reasons. This causes the skin to take on a blue color. When there’s a problem with the heart, lungs, or blood, blood may not be oxygenated properly. The blood is circulated back through the heart and then throughout the body. Normally, blood is pumped from the heart to the lungs, where it receives oxygen. The baby takes on a bluish hue because of poorly oxygenated blood. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |